|

NOT
ANOTHER SAAB STORY
New 9-7X is more than just a re-badged Chevy TrailBlazer/GMC Envoy
By Bruce W. Smith
It looks like a GM mid-size SUV. It smells like a GM
mid-size SUV. It sounds like a GM mid-size SUV. It’s even built on the
same assembly line as GM’s mid-size SUVs. But it sure doesn’t feel like a
GM mid-size SUV. It’s better.
“The 9-7X is a crucial addition to our lineup,
providing customers with Saab’s driver-focused interpretation of an SUV
and filling an important need in our growth strategy,” said Jan-Åke
Jonsson, Saab Automobile AB managing director. “The Saab 9-7X emphasizes
the ‘sport’ aspect of the sport-utility vehicle.”
Saab’s market research reveals that 39 percent of
Saab customers in the U.S. currently have a SUV in the household.
Furthermore, almost 30 percent of Saab customers who leave the Saab brand
purchase a four-door SUV.
“The new Saab 9-7X will provide our dealers with a
world-class SUV to satisfy existing Saab customers and
attract new ones,” said Jay Spenchian, Saab USA general manager. “The 9-7X
plays a crucial role in the most aggressive product expansion in Saab’s
58-year history.”
Our initial driving impressions of the 9-7X—the first
SUV to be offered by the GM-owned Swedish car company—indicate SAAB is on
the right track. The 9-7X rides and drives far better than any of the past
or present models of the Chevrolet TrailBlazer, GMC Envoy, Buick Rainier,
Oldsmobile Bravada, and Isuzu Ascender iterations built on GM’s mid-size
“360” SUV platform.
The 9-7X, introduced as a late Limited Edition 2005
model run of 5,000 and in full production for 2006, probably shares
80-percent of its parts with the TrailBlazer, Rainer and Envoy and is
powered by the same 4.2L In-line six or optional 5.3L V8 as its GM
stablemates.
But it’s the SAAB touch on the other 20-percent that
sets the 9-7X above its kin and puts it on a pedestal along side the
revered mid-size Acura, BMW, Lexus, Mercedes-Benz and Volvo
all-wheel-drive mid-level luxo SUVs.
Such high-praise doesn’t come lightly. We spent a
long, full day driving the 9-7X over 200 miles of narrow, twisting,
rolling Canadian highways in northern Quebec where smooth pavement is the
exception not the norm. Such distance and road conditions allowed ample
time to get to know the new truck well.
One
surprising aspect that came to light within a few minutes behind the
wheel: SAAB chassis and suspension engineers have done in two years what
GM’s truck designers haven’t seem able to do in 10—give a GM mid-size SUV
the handling and ride quality of a sports car without sacrificing the
utility aspects of a frame-on-chassis truck.
Irregularities are absorbed with ease keeping the
9-7X planted on the road and the occupants comfortable. SAAB’s
luxo-sport-ute tracks down the road as if glued in the lane, and when you
make a steering change, it responds—now.
Such performance comes not from major suspension
changes but rather from attention to suspension detail and fine-tuning the
parts that work in unison to provide both ride quality and handling.
“We used our suspension knowledge from designing the
9-3 sport sedan and 9-5 sport-combi (wagon) to tune the 9-7X chassis and
suspension,” said Per Janssan as we smoothly, but speedily exited a sharp
uphill corner, the paved washboard surface beneath the 9-7X’s meaty
P225/55 R18 Dunlops rippled from years of wear and weather.
As the miles rolled on, Janssan, who is the chassis
integration engineer with Saab
AB in Trollhattan, Sweden, explained in detail how
they “tuned” the current GM 360 platform to better fit the SAAB ideal,
which is to emphasize the “driver-focused performance” in the 9-7X.
For example they added a couple small braces between
the front subframe and chassis to stiffen the front frame while taking
stiffening and shortening (one inch) the front coil springs, both
refinements to better steering
response and overall handling.
Another modification to improve both body control and
ride comfort, SAAB completely re-worked the Bilstein shocks, adding
70-percent more rebound control in the V8 versions and 40-percent in the
I-6 models, at the same time increasing compression control by 20-percent
and 10-perecent, respectively.
Firmer upper shock mount bushings and a 36mm diameter
anti-roll bar (2mm larger in diameter than the GM SUVs use) completed the
front suspension mods.
Rear suspension changes include the use of natural
rubber bushings for the body-to-frame mounts instead of conventional
rubber or urethane—again to improve body control and ride quality—along
with stiffer upper and lower trailing arm control arm bushings that are
part of the air-activated, self-leveling rear suspension.
Stiffer
steering mounts, quicker (18.5:1 vs old 20.3:1) steering ratio, larger
brakes, fatter tires, and an electronically-controlled limited-slip rear
differential round out the bigger changes that set the 9-7X part from the
other GM mid-size SUVs when it comes to being sporty and really fun to
drive long distances over undulating twisting roads.
(SAAB insiders say the chassis and suspension
improvements will not be shared with their GM counterparts with the
exception of the TrailBlazer SS, which will get some, but not all, of the
upgrades. Too bad. )
Then there’s the luxo SAAB touches on the interior.
“The exterior and interior design of the Saab 9-7X
are in line with its dynamic road behavior and convey the sporty
refinement of a Saab rather than the ruggedness of a traditional SUV,”
said Simon Padian, senior designer in charge of the 9-7X.
Saab styling cues are apparent even from a distance.
Key features include Saab’s signature three-port grille, rear quarter
windows that visually appear to wrap around the D-pillars and
brand-specific wheels. The Saab 9-7X’s profile is clean and uninterrupted,
without large bumper offsets or protruding shapes and forms.
Inside,
Saab drivers will instantly feel at home. So, too, will current GM SUV
owners—maybe more so.
The instrument panel’s cockpit-inspired center stack
and controls are angled toward the driver. Like the exterior, the 9-7X’s
interior features Saab-traditional strong, brand-distinctive design
elements and cues. They encompass such Saab icons as the air vents with
their characteristic sliding-plate design, a cupholder like that of the
Saab 9-5, and the center console ignition switch location.
The 9-7X reeks of richness and sporty elegance. You
know, the same as you’d expect on a high-end 9-3 sport sedan: power
everything; rich stitched leather upholstery and trim; dark burlwood on
the console with chrome accent and handles; satin-nickel-ringed gauges;
and, of course, the ignition key switch located on the center console
rearward of the shifter.

Couple those items with a lot of sound-deadening
materials strategically located in and around the cockpit that muffles
obnoxious road and wind noise and you have a mid-size sport-utility
vehicle that rivals the comfort and quietness of the best upscale sport
sedans—or SUVs.
As for power, both models feature a four-speed
automatic and all-wheel-drive. The base model comes with the Vortec 4200
I-6. At 290hp (up 15hp from current GM 4.2Ls) it’s a nice match for the
9-7X for those who value fuel economy over pulling power. The in-line six
is smooth and delivers 21 miles-per-gallon on the open road.
However, the popular model will be the 300hp 5.3L
V8—a $2,000 upgrade that includes six-spoke 18-inch wheels, adjustable
foot pedals, Xenon headlights and headlight washers. The V-8 has nearly 60
lb/ft more torque than the in-line six, which gets the 9-7X moving much
faster when on-ramps and passing come into play.
The
V-8 also has that sporty exhaust note the six will never achieve. Highway
fuel economy will hover around 19mpg with city numbers in the mid-teens.
The advantage the V-8-powered all-wheel-drive 9-7X
has in the luxury mid-size market is it can tow 6,500 pounds with
fuel-saving Displacement-On-Demand (DOD) technology and a sophisticated
suspension helping make such tasks easy.
Couple that sporty utility performance with the
distinctive SAAB looks and styling and this new entry will be turning
heads wherever it goes. Not bad for $42,000—nicely equipped. –BWS
SPECIFICATIONS
Overview
|
Models: |
Saab 9-7X |
|
Body style / driveline: |
4-door, 5-passenger, front-engine, all-wheel drive midsize utility |
|
Construction: |
body on frame |
|
EPA vehicle class: |
midsize sport utility |
|
Manufacturing location: |
Moraine, Ohio, USA |
|
Key competitors: |
Volvo
XC90, Jeep Grand Cherokee |
Engines
|
|
Vortec 4200 4.2L I-6 |
Vortec 5300
5.3L V-8 (DOD)
|
|
Type : |
4.2L inline six-cylinder |
5.3L V-8 |
|
Displacement (cu in / cc): |
256 / 4195 |
325 / 5328 |
|
Bore & stroke (in / mm): |
3.66 x 4.01 / 93 x 102 |
3.78 x 3.27 / 96 x 92 |
|
Block material: |
cast aluminum |
cast aluminum |
|
Cylinder head material: |
cast aluminum |
cast aluminum |
|
Valvetrain: |
dual
overhead camshafts, 4 valves per cylinder, continuously variable valve
timing |
overhead valves, 2 valves per cylinder |
|
Ignition system: |
coil-on-plug, platinum-tipped spark plugs |
coil near plug |
|
Fuel delivery: |
sequential fuel injection |
sequential fuel injection |
|
Compression ratio: |
10.3:1 |
9.9:1 |
|
Horsepower (hp / kw @ rpm): |
290 / 217 @ 6000* |
300 / 224 @ 5200 |
|
Torque (lb-ft / Nm @ rpm): |
277 / 375 @ 3600* |
330 / 447 @ 4000 |
|
Recommended fuel: |
unleaded regular |
unleaded regular |
|
Maximum engine speed (rpm): |
6300 |
5900 |
|
Emissions controls: |
evaporative system, catalytic converter; air injection reaction |
evaporative system, catalytic converter, exhaust gas recirculation,
positive crankcase ventilation; NLEV |
|
Estimated fuel economy |
|
|
|
(mpg city / hwy / combined ): |
15 / 21 / 17 |
15 / 19 / 16
|
Transmission
|
Type: |
Hydra-Matic 4L60-E
4-speed automatic transmission, rear-wheel drive, electronically
controlled automatic overdrive with torque converter clutch |
|
Gear ratios (:1): |
|
|
First: |
3.06 |
|
Second: |
1.63 |
|
Third: |
1.00 |
|
Fourth: |
0.70 |
|
Reverse: |
2.29 |
|
Final drive ratio: |
3.73:1 |
Chassis/Suspension
|
Front: |
independent, double A-arm, 46-mm shocks, 36-mm stabilizer |
|
Rear: |
5-link solid axle, 36-mm shocks, 24-mm stabilizer bar |
|
Transfer case system: |
Autotrac |
|
Steering type: |
rack-and-pinion (hydraulically assisted) |
|
Steering ratio: |
18.5:1 |
Brakes
|
Type: |
4-wheel vented disc with front aluminum dual piston calipers, standard
4-wheel ABS; drum-in-hat parking brake |
|
Rotor diameter (in / mm): |
front: 12.9 / 327
rear: 12.8 / 325 |
Wheels/Tires
|
Wheel size & type: |
18-inch twin 6-spoke aluminum (L-6)
18-inch 6-spoke aluminum (V-8) |
|
Tires: |
P255/55R 18 |
Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase (in / mm):
|
113 / 2870
|
Overall length (in / mm):
|
193.2 / 4808
|
Overall width (in / mm):
|
75.4 / 1917
|
|
Overall height, with side rails (in / mm): |
68.5 / 1739 |
|
Track (in / mm): |
front: 63.1 / 1603
rear: 62.1 / 577 |
|
Minimum ground clearance (in / mm): |
7.7 / 196 |
|
Ground to top of load floor (in / mm): |
32.1 / 817
|
Step-in height (in / mm):
|
18.2 / 462
|
Approach angle (degrees):
|
29
|
Departure angle (degrees):
|
23
|
Curb weight (lb / kg):
|
4770 / 2164 (L-6)
4781 / 2169 (V-8) |
Weight distribution (% front / rear):
|
53 / 47 (L-6)
54 / 46 (V-8) |
Interior
|
Headroom (in / mm): |
front: 40.2 / 1021
rear: 39.6 / 1006 |
|
Legroom (in / mm): |
front: 41.4 / 1052
rear:
37.1 / 942 |
|
Shoulder room (in / mm): |
front: 58.5 / 1486
rear:
58.5 / 1486 |
|
Hip
room (in / mm): |
front: 55.5 / 1410
rear:
58.1 / 1476 |
|
Cargo
length floor (in / mm): |
70 /
1778 |
|
Cargo volume (cu ft / L): |
rear
seat up: 39.8 / 1127
behind front seat: 80.1 / 2268 |
Capacities
|
GVWR (lb / kg) |
6001 / 2722 |
|
Payload, base (lb / kg): |
1138 / 516 |
|
Trailer towing maximum (lb / kg): |
6500 / 2948 (V-8) |
|
Fuel tank (gal / L): |
22 / 83.3 |
|
Engine oil (qt / L): |
7 / 6.6 (L-6, V-8) |
|
Cooling system (qt / L) |
13.9 / 13.1 (L-6, V-8) |
* Horsepower and torque SAE
Certified. A new voluntary power and torque certification procedure
developed by the SAE Engine Test Code committee was approved March 31,
2005. This procedure (J2723) ensures fair, accurate ratings for horsepower
and torque by allowing manufacturers to certify their engines through
third-party witness testing. GM was the first manufacturer to begin using
this procedure and expects to use it for all newly rated engines in the
future.
PRICE
Base
price: $40,000 (4.2L I-6); $42,000 (5.3L V-8)
Options:
Navigation system / Sunroof
Price as
tested: $40,000-$45,000
 |