 

2007 CADILLAC ESCALADE
by Keith Burton
When I first
stepped up to the new 2007 Cadillac Escalade I found myself staring at
what is clearly a vehicle designed to get your attention. Cadillac pulled
out the stops when they designed this large luxury SUV, it gleams with a
massive chrome grill and numerous chrome accents. Our black and chrome
test vehicle drew numerous thumbs up from people in lesser vehicles.
Performance is
also outstanding in a large vehicle. With a powerful 6.2 liter V8 and 416 ft.lbs of torque, we saw a 0-60 run at 7.3 seconds, which compares
favorably with some muscle cars of the 1960’s. If there is a down side,
the ride is firmer than you will find in a Lincoln Navigator, which may
put this vehicle off for some luxury SUV customers.
They won’t fault
the interior though. It is beautifully laid out with soft leather and the
type of fit and finish that once was only found on European vehicles.
While the Escalade shares its platform with the newly redesigned GM SUVs
from Chevy and GMC, it gets an entirely different instrument panel and
center console and is truly upscale in appearance. We liked the blue
lighting of the needles on the gauges. We also liked the automatically
deploying running boards that are neatly integrated into the rocker
panels.
Overview
1.
Very stylish new exterior and interior
2.
Extremely powerful with a 403 horsepower 6.2 liter all –aluminum V8
with a whopping 417 ft.lbs of torque
3.
Elegant interior with soft leather, an entirely different dash than
lesser SUVs on the same platform, Stylish blue pointers on gauges
4.
Huge available 22-inch chrome wheels and chrome grill (really
stands out)
5.
One touch tumbling second row seats
6.
Strange wood and leather steering wheel, feels weird
7.
Strangely stiff ride –perhaps from the big tires, but handles well
8.
Very fast for an SUV, but even with the six speed, feels like it is
always in the wrong gear
9.
Why no electric steering wheel tilt?
10.
Towing Capacity – 7,700 lbs
“The 2007 Escalade represents the next phase of Cadillac’s product
renaissance – one that was launched by the previous-generation Escalade,”
said Jim Taylor, Cadillac general manager. “Since its inception, Escalade
has been a vehicle discerning customers aspire to own. This model raises
the bar with exceptional exterior style, interior refinement, increased
performance and enhanced ride and handling smoothness.”
The Escalade has a sleeker, cleaner and more athletic form with
improved aerodynamics while appearing smaller in stature. It is instantly
identifiable and incorporates styling cues from Cadillac’s landmark
Sixteen concept vehicle, including a more detailed signature grille, front
fender vent ports and layers of chrome accents.
Details in elements such as wraparound fascias, styled mirrors and
integrated running boards enhance Escalade’s flowing design, enabling a
look that’s both aggressive and elegant. All major sheetmetal and body
components are new and feature crisp, taut lines. The sleek, toned look
includes a faster windshield angle of 57 degrees, which flows gracefully
into the roofline. This also improves aerodynamic performance to a
segment-best 0.363 coefficient of drag, which helps improve fuel economy
and reduce wind noise.
The
cabin also is more spacious, with an instrument panel that is lower and
moved forward in the vehicle. This interior comes in two colors: Ebony and
Cashmere.
The vehicle features a unique instrument panel; instrumentation gauges
with white needles and blue light inlays with continuously lit, white-LED
backlighting; Nuance leather-covered seats; leather-covered door trim and
center console; fabric-covered interior pillars; and an available heated
steering wheel. A power-assisted rear liftgate that opens and closes with
the touch of a button also is standard equipment.
Escalade delivers convenience with a new industry-exclusive power
fold-and-tumble second-row seat feature that eases access to the third-row
seat, and a power-assisted rear liftgate that opens and closes with the
touch of a button.
Escalade also includes an available eight-inch touch-screen navigation
system, as well as a DVD system with a
large, eight-inch flip-down screen. A segment-first Bose 5.1 Digital
Surround Sound system is integrated into the new family of radios that
play DVD audio/video, CD audio/video, MP3s and XM Satellite Radio.
A new 6.2L V-8 rated at 403 horsepower (301 kW)* and 417 lb.-ft. of
torque (565 Nm)* is exclusive to Escalade. This all-aluminum engine uses v
ariable valve timing (VVT) to optimize camshaft timing to improve low-rpm
torque and high-rpm horsepower. The introduction of variable valve timing
through the unique, dual-equal cam phaser is the industry’s first
application of VVT on a mass-produced V-8 overhead-valve engine.
A new Hydra-Matic 6L80 six-speed automatic transmission is matched with
the 6.2L engine. One of the industry’s most advanced automatics, the 6L80
features clutch-to-clutch shifting and has a wide, 6.04:1 overall ratio –
including two overdrive gears – that helps deliver an excellent balance of
performance and fuel economy.
A stronger frame and chassis support the more powerful powertrain and
enable exceptional responsiveness and ride and handling smoothness. A new,
fully boxed frame offers 49-percent increased torsional stiffness and a
35-percent improvement in beaming stiffness, compared to previous models.
Larger, four-wheel disc brakes and an all-new Bosch ABS system help
ensure braking performance. ABS
works with the StabiliTrak stability control system’s new rollover
mitigation technology. This software algorithm technology uses sensors to
proactively predict vehicle “tip-up” and apply appropriate brake force to
help prevent such events.
Cadillac says Escalade is designed to be among the industry’s safest
and most secure vehicles, with numerous safety systems and crash-avoidance
technologies. A new occupant protection features include head curtain side
air bags with rollover protection for all seating rows and a 360-degree
front safety belt pretensioner activation system.
In keeping with Cadillac’s reputation for advanced technology, for
2007, OnStar-equipped Escalade models will feature Generation 7 technology
and a new service called OnStar Turn-by-Turn Navigation, the first
factory-installed, fully integrated GPS navigation system from OnStar.
Turn-by-Turn allows consumers to talk to a live advisor, who in turn sends
complete step-by-step directions to customers' vehicles through their
OnStar system. These audio directions automatically play through the
vehicle’s stereo as needed, triggered by the OnStar system’s GPS
capabilities. This enables drivers to be led to their destination while
keeping their hands on the wheel and eyes on the road.
SPECIFICATIONS
Overview
|
Models: |
Cadillac Escalade AWD and 2WD |
|
Body style / driveline: |
full-size, 4-door luxury sport utility, front-engine, all-wheel drive
version |
|
Construction: |
all-welded, fully-boxed, ladder-type channel design, with hydroformed
front and rear sections |
|
EPA vehicle class: |
full-size, 4-door luxury sport utility |
|
Manufacturing location: |
Arlington , Texas |
|
Key competitors: |
Lincoln Navigator, Lexus LX 470, Mercedes-Benz G-Class, Infiniti QX56
|
Engine
|
Type: |
6.2L V-8 (L92) |
|
Displacement (cu in / cc): |
376 / 6162 |
|
Bore & stroke (in / mm): |
4.06 x 3.62 / 103.25 x 92 |
|
Block material: |
cast aluminum |
|
Cylinder head material: |
cast aluminum |
|
Valvetrain: |
OHV, 2 valves per cylinder |
|
Ignition system: |
coil near plug ignition, iridium electrode tip / iridium core spark
plugs, low-resistance spark plug wires |
|
Fuel delivery: |
sequential fuel injection |
|
Compression ratio: |
10.5:1 |
|
Horsepower (hp / kW @ rpm): |
403 / 301 @ 5700* |
|
Torque (lb-ft / Nm @ rpm): |
417 / 565 @ 4300* |
|
Recommended fuel: |
premium recommended but not required |
|
Maximum engine speed (rpm): |
6000 |
|
Emissions controls: |
close-coupled catalytic converter, Quick Sync 58X ignition, returnless
fuel rail, fast-response O2sensor |
Estimated fuel economy
(city / hwy): |
13 / 19 |
Transmission
|
Type: |
Hydra-Matic 6L80 RWD 6-speed automatic |
|
Gear ratios (:1): |
|
|
First: |
4.027 |
|
Second: |
2.364 |
|
Third: |
1.522 |
|
Fourth: |
1.152 |
|
Fifth: |
0.852 |
|
Sixth: |
0.667 |
|
Reverse: |
3.064 |
|
Final drive ratio: |
3.42 |
|
Overall ratio (spread): |
6.04 |
Chassis/Suspension
|
Front: |
independent, coil-over-shock w/36-mm stabilizer bar; Road Sensing
Suspension, real-time damping |
|
Rear: |
five-link with coil springs, 28-mm stabilizer bar |
|
Traction control: |
all-speed traction control |
|
Steering type: |
power-assisted rack-and-pinion |
|
Steering ratio: |
17.75 |
|
Steering wheel turns, lock-to-lock: |
3
|
|
Turning circle, curb-to-curb (ft / m): |
39.04 / 11.9 |
Brakes
|
Type: |
power-assisted four-wheel discs with standard four-channel ABS; vented
front discs, solid rear discs; twin-piston front calipers,
single-piston rear calipers |
Rotor diameter x thickness
(in / mm): |
front: 13 x 1.18 / 330.2 x 30
rear: 13.5 x.787 / 345 x 20 |
Wheels/Tires
|
Wheel size and type: |
18-inch x 8-inch 7-spoke machined aluminum (std.) |
|
|
18-inch x 8-inch 7-spoke chromed aluminum (opt.) |
|
|
22-inch x 9-inch 7-spoke chromed aluminum (opt.) |
|
Tires: |
P265/65R18 AL2 Bridgestone (touring) blackwall steel-belted radials
(domestic and export) |
|
|
P285/45R22 AL3 Bridgestone (performance) blackwall steel-belted
radials |
Dimensions
Exterior
|
Wheelbase (in / mm): |
116 / 2946 |
|
Overall length (in / mm): |
202.5 / 5143 |
|
Overall width (in / mm): |
79 / 2007 |
|
Overall height (in / mm): |
74.3 / 1887 |
|
Track (in / mm): |
front: 68.2 / 1731.8 |
|
|
rear: 67.0 / 1701.8 |
|
Minimum ground clearance (in / mm): |
9
/ 228.8 |
|
Ground to top of load floor (in / mm): |
31.6 / 802.1 |
|
Approach angle (deg): |
17 |
|
Departure angle (deg): |
21.9 |
|
Curb weight (lb / kg): |
5665 / 2570 |
Weight distribution
(% front / rear): |
52 / 48 |
Interior
|
|
First Row |
Second Row |
Third Row |
|
Seating capacity (8 total): |
2
|
2
/ 3 |
2
/ 3 |
|
Headroom (in / mm): |
40.3 / 1023 |
38.5 / 978.0 |
38.2 / 971.3 |
|
Legroom (in / mm): |
41.3 / 1048.9 |
39.0 / 990.8 |
25.4 / 644.2 |
|
Shoulder room (in / mm): |
65.3 / 1657.9 |
65.3 / 1657.4 |
61.7 / 1566.1 |
|
Hip room (in / mm): |
64.4 / 1636.7 |
60.6 / 1538.9 |
49.1 / 1246.5 |
|
Cargo volume (cu ft / L): |
|
|
|
|
Behind 1 st row, 2 nd row folded no third row |
108.9 / 3084 |
|
|
|
Behind 2 nd row no third row |
|
60.3 / 1707.7 |
|
|
Behind 3 rd row |
|
|
16.9 / 478.6 |
Capacities
|
EPA interior volume (cu ft / L): |
108.9 / 3084 (from back of front-row seat rearward) |
|
GVWR: (lb / kg): |
7100 / 3220.5 |
|
Payload, base (lb / kg): |
1435 / 651 |
|
Trailer towing maximum (lb / kg): |
7700 / 3493 |
|
Fuel tank (gal / L): |
26 / 98.4 |
|
Engine oil (qt / L): |
6
/ 5.7 |
|
Cooling system (qt / L): |
17.6 / 16.7 |
* Horsepower and torque SAE certified. A new voluntary power and torque
certification procedure developed by the SAE Engine Test Code committee
was approved March 31, 2005. This procedure (J2723) ensures fair, accurate
ratings for horsepower and torque by allowing manufacturers to certify
their engines through third-party witness testing. GM was the first auto
manufacturer to begin using the procedure and expects to use it for all
newly rated engines in the future.

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