 
AN INSIDE LOOK
FULL-SIZED AT LAST
2007 Toyota Tundra set to best all comers in the ˝-ton
pickup market
By Bruce W. Smith
Many of their well-deserved “best in class” milestones in the ˝-ton
pickup arena are being felled by a new full-size contender—the 2007 Toyota
Tundra—and the entry of this band new entry is bound to make Dodge, GM,
Ford, and Nissan squirm at least a little.
The all-new, American-designed, American-built 2007 Toyota Tundra has
more towing capacity than the Ford F-150, offers the most powerful
6.0-liter-and-under V8 than offered in any of its competitors, and has
more legroom than found in any regular cab or four-door pickup.
Toyota’s new Tundra offers consumers 31 configurations, a maximum
towing capacity of 10,800 pounds, an optional 381hp 5.7L V8, six-speed
automatic standard, and enough interior room to offer reclining and
sliding rear seats in the Tundra CrewMax—a direct competitor to the Dodge
Ram Mega Cab.
"We learned from the (Nissan) Titan launch that you can't just out-spec
the
competition," says Jim Farley, group vice president of Toyota Motor Sales
U.S.A. Inc. "Our national [advertising] campaign likely will be more
focused, maybe something like, 'We listened to (the customer), and you got
what you wanted."
That’s not pure hype, either. From our time on the road behind all the
models offered with the healthy 5.7L V8, it is clear to see Toyota has
finally stepped big-time into the full-size pickup arena.
BUILT
FOR THE WORKING CLASS
Seeing the new pickup for the first time leaves little doubt Toyota
enters the full-size pickup market with the working men and women of
America as the primary focus of attention.
The new pickup is big—a full 10 inches longer overall length, nearly
five inches taller, and four full inches wider than the Tundra it
replaces. Such exterior dimensions place the 2007 Tundra squarely among
the biggest of ˝-ton pickups on the market.
Toyota has brought what they call the “power of the fist” design them
from the concept Toyota FTX Concept Truck show a couple years ago into the
new Tundra. From the side the pronounced wheel arches give the Tundra a
distinct barbell-look, and the tall bed sides, big tires and wide stance
add to truck’s overall muscular look.
That look isn’t just cosmetic; it’s stout underneath, too.
With development and engineering support from Hino motors, Toyota’s
heavy-truck affiliate, U.S. engineers and designers at the Toyota
Engineering & Manufacturing center in Ann Arbor, Michigan, worked from the
ground up to make the new Tundra ideally suited for enduring the rigorous
demands placed on a pickups by those who work and recreate outdoors in
America’s heartland.
The reinforced, high-tensile steel chassis, which is a full six-inches
wider than the ’06 Tundra and considerably stronger, sets the stage for
the entire truck. The frame is tough, being built with a heavy gauge steel
in a composite design comprised of a fully-boxed front half, open
“C”-channel under the bed, and special rolled ”C”-channel under the cab.
Engineers also took special interest in making sure the suspension
mounts were rigid enough to maximize every
centimeter of performance from an all-new suspension, be it heavily laden
or running empty.
In fact, the design of the rear leaf springs and independent
coil-over-shock front suspension on the new Tundra allow it to remain at a
level ride height even while carrying or towing the maximum load for that
particular model.
That balanced vehicle attitude means the truck’s driving
characteristics remain constant, giving the driver a strong sense of
confidence while driving. That was demonstrated as I sat behind the wheel
of a new Double Cab 4x4 while towing 9,800-pounds of building materials on
a flatbed trailer.
Despite nearly 1,000 pounds of tongue weight on the weight-distribution
hitch, the Tundra sat perfectly level. The same was true when the deep,
wide cargo bed of a two-wheel-drive Regular Cab Tundra I drove was loaded
with nearly a ton of bricks.
By the way, those working in construction, ranch, farming, or
landscaping business, will appreciate the new long bed because it’s the
deepest in the ˝-ton pickup class. At the same time, the tailgate on all
Tundras is one of the easiest to open and close thanks to a built-in
gas-charged assist strut located inside the left rear pillar that greatly
reduces such efforts.
A SMOOTH HANDLER
Driving the new Tundra pickups, regardless of model, brings more than a
few pleasant surprises, too.
Tundras, of all confirgurations, have one of the highest payload
capacities in the market and the highest towing ratings in the ˝-ton
pickup class. They are rated to tow anywhere from 10,100 pounds to 10,800
pounds depending on the model and setup.
But like nearly every other full-size pickup out there, the Tundra is
only rated to tow 5,000 pounds unless a weight-distribution hitch is used.
So those towing trailers with hydraulic surge-type brakes, such as the
majority of boat trailers on the road, will not be able to tow more than
that amount without surpassing the factory limitations.
That class-leading weight-distribution towing capacity doesn’t overly
affect the ride. The Tundra I drove—both loaded and empty—didn’t feel
harsh when empty or mushy when loaded.
In fact I’d equate the ride to that of the current Dodge Ram 1500, a
little firmer than the 2007 Chevy
Silverado/GMC Sierra 1500s, and a lot firmer than the current F-150. (Most
of Tundra ride firmness is exhibited in the rear suspension where some
ride quality is sacrificed for maximum towing capacity.)
Toyota engineers accomplished this feat by mounting the staggered
shocks outboard of the rear springs, increasing the stroke of the rear
shocks by 5-percent, utilizing soft-rate bump stops, longer-taper and
redesigned leaf springs, and positioned them in a splayed “toe-out”
configuration.
This rear suspension design is accompanied by a very precise-feeling
rack-and-pinion steering system and a new front suspension that keeps all
models of the new Tundra running smoothly down the highways and byways of
America.
Take the 4x4 version off-pavement and the ride is akin to a stout
half-ton; you know this pickup is built for work/towing/hauling and not
just a big sedan with a bed. The shock valving in the front is a little
too soft on the rebound, to hash on compression—and the rear suspension
reveals it’s love for handling a towed load—not necessarily an unburdened
bed.
When it comes to maneuverability in tight turns and close quarters,
such as one finds in many home-improvement center parking lots, around the
ranch and on busy job sites, the Tundra handles like a much smaller
pickup. It turns sharper than any of the competitors.
The redesigned front suspension and steering incorporates increased
tire turning angle that gives the standard-bed Double Cab a remarkably
short 44-foot turning diameter, which is the best in the class.
BIGGER AND BETTER
Occupant safety is also a Tundra strong point. It should rank among the
very best in all areas. For example, while other pickup manufacturers seem
to be cutting costs by putting drum brakes on the rear, Toyota chose to
fit the new Tundra with huge disc brakes at all four corners.
The 13.9”x1.26” vented front rotors, stopped by opposed four-piston
calipers, are a full 1.5-inches bigger in diameter than the old Tundra—and
are the biggest an thickest front disc brakes on any ˝-ton pickup. The
rear discs are no slouches, either, at 13.6”x.71”. Combined they provide
the Tundra with tremendous braking power.
That stopping power is further enhanced by the most advanced,
state-of-the-art brake control system found on any full-size pickup. The
computer-controlled system, like that found in Toyota and Lexus SUVs,
affords the driver the best vehicle stability, traction, and braking to
maximize occupant safety.
Another benefit of Toyota’s advanced computer braking system is
four-wheel-drive model Tundra pickups equipped with the new A-TRAC (active
traction control) get enhanced traction capability.
Special sensing and software in the A-TRAC system provide brake- and
throttle-enhanced traction control even when the truck is in 4x4 mode with
the front and rear axles locked. The system also allows independent
wheelpsin sensing at each wheel so power can be managed across each axle
to maximize traction under adverse conditions.
Outdoorsmen
and off-road adventurers will find this very helpful when it comes time to
hit that four-wheel-drive button.
They will also find the TRD Off-Road Package, with its specially tuned
springs, 18-inch wheels, B.F. Goodrich A/T off-road tires, and Bilstein
gas-charged shocks, and fog lamps, a great upgrade over the “stock”
four-wheel-drive tire/wheel/suspension package.
Again, Toyota has done a great job redesigning the new Tundra. But so
has GM in the redesign of their new full-size Silverado/Sierra pickups.
Put the two hood-to-hood off-road to see which one delivers the best
handling and I’d put my money on the GMs equipped with their Z60 or Z71
suspension package.
WORKER-TRUCK FOCUS
The new Tundra is available in three cab configurations each with three
levels of trim: Base, SR5 and well-appointed Limited. The “Access Cab” has
been dropped because the new Regular Cab provides nearly the same interior
room, and Toyota adds a brand new model to the line called the CrewMax—an
extended body four-door.
The latter competes directly with the Dodge MegaCab, which laid claim
to being the biggest ˝-ton pickup on the market until now.
But, as I found out riding in the backseat for a short trip, the
CrewMax does its competitor one better by offering second-row seats with
enough legroom that you can actually slide and tilt the split
bench—another first in full-size pickups.
“During early development, our [design and engineering] team spent
months interviewing owners of full-size pickups on farms, construction
sites, and logging camps to find unmet needs—and features,” says Yuichiro
Oto, Chief Engineer of the new Tundra and two previous North American
vehicles.
“The decision to build a truck for this customer—rather than a truck
that benchmarked the competition—was aggressively pushed by our American
engineers. And it paid huge dividends,” Oto beams.
“What we got was a Regular Cab designed for realistic work-truck
applications; the replacement of the Access Cab in favor of the Double
Cab—with a more accessible front-hinged rear door; and the huge CrewMax
cab with enough room for the only sliding-and-reclining rear seat in the
business.”
BIGGER
& ROOMIER
All three models of the new Tundra—Regular Cab, Double Cab , and
CrewMax—have strikingly spacious interiors with workman-like styling and
features. You feel instantly at home behind the wheel.
The driver’s view around the outside of the truck is excellent with no
inherently big “blind spots. The view of the instrumentation and location
of all the console controls is also well thought out.
Overall fit and finish is much more work-truck oriented than Lexus
luxury as some Toyota trucks have offered in the past. For example, the
interior trim materials seem to be toned down a bit, and the new Tundra’s
knobs, switches and buttons are within close reach of the driver—and all
can be easily operated with gloved-hands.
“On the inside, our goal was to provide the driver a feeling of
‘command and control,’ and xpression we felt was approporaite for the new
Tundra design,” says Erwin Lui, the Studio Design Manger at Calty Design
Research in Newport, Beach, California. “We wanted to capture the feeling
of power…like stepping into a Mack Truck.”
You almost feel that way, too. All three new cabs provide front
passengers with four inches more shoulder
room than the old Tundra, and the second row seats in the Double Cab and
CrewMax give rear passengers nearly three inches more shoulder room.
That extra spacious afforded by the wider body extends to hip room as
well. Front passengers now have nearly four more inches of seat width to
enjoy while rear passengers have six more inches to spread out.
STORAGE GALORE
Interior storage capacity increases in a similar manner. In fact, the
new Tundra is probably the most stuff-friendly pickup on the market. A
look around the cabin and you find hidden storage compartments, second-row
seats that double as work surfaces, storage under and behind the rear
seats, and a huge center console that holds a laptop—or hanging file
folders (a world first).
I especially liked the large pockets under the arm rests, the huge
upper glovebox that stores a standard Thermos bottle and the lower
glovebox to keep registration papers, and the front doors that each has
holders for two 22-ounce bottles.
The cabs of the new Tundras are truly setup to be a working office for
the pickup owner who needs such a thing in an everyday work environment.
What is also nice about the new pickups is the Regular Cab feels like
competitor’s “extended cab” models—and the Double Cab more spacious than
their four-doors. Even cooler is if you really need a four-door with cab
space to accommodate a work crew of six and all their gear, the CrewMax
can’t be beat.
CREWMAX THE MAX
Dodge touts their 2007 Dodge Ram Mega Cab as “The largest pickup cab
ever, with class-leading interior room and comfort for six adult
passengers and their gear, the 2007 Dodge Ram Mega Cab extends beyond the
competition.”
True—until the Tundra CrewMax showed up. Toyota designers cut a foot
off the Double Cab bed and used that extra space on the frame to
super-size the four-door’s cab.
The end result is the a super-sized four-door pickup that tows 1,700
pounds more than the Mega Cab and has most front and rear legroom of any
full-size pickup. The Tundra CrewMax interior dimensions nearly mirror
that of its only competitor.
What the Tundra CrewMax offers that the Mega Cab doesn’t are sliding
rear seats, or reclining rear seats with as much range (9-41 degrees).
The sliding second row seats have a fore-aft range of 10-inches; the
backs fold flat to double as storage platforms with four tie-down hook
built into each seatback; and the center armrest folds down to double as a
dual cup holder.
Put those to good use on a long trip and the second row seating of
CrewMax feels every bit as comfortable as First Class seating in the
biggest airplanes. Or, put another way, your family, friends, and work
crew will wanting to ride backseat instead of shotgun.
MAXIMIZING
HORSEPOWER
What really stands out, though, when you drive the new Tundras is the
sound and feel of good old American V8 power. It is, too, when you are
driving the 381hp iForce 5.7L V8.
Toyota offers the new pickup with three different engine choices: The
236hp 4.0L V6 and 4.7L i-Force V8s that are carry-overs from the previous
Tundra, 4Runner,Land Cruiser and Sequoia models—and the all-new 5.7L.
After spending several days driving the various pickups and engine
options, my take is this: The little V6 should only be purchased if you
have something against a V8 and really need to get 17/20mpg. The smaller
V8 might sound like a good compromise—but it gets worse fuel economy
(15/18) than the V6 or all-new 5.7L, so why bother.
No, the only engine anyone should get in a new Tundra is the 5.7L.
This engine will wipe erase any doubts that Toyota can build an “American
V8.” This state-of-the-art small-block is stout and sounds every bit as
powerful as any V8 on the road. It delivers 16 City/20 Hwy in the 4x2s,
and a Hemi-like 14 City/18 Hwy. (GM’s 5.7L with Active Fuel Management
gets 3-4mpg better fuel economy, but makes some 65hp less.)
It’s built at the new Toyota Motor Manufacturing Huntsville, Alabama (TMMAL)
plant where Toyota’s investment is almost half a billion dollars for a
state-of-the-art operation that can crank out 400,000 V8 engines per year.
Such advanced features as Electronic Throttle Control, Variable Valve
Timing, Acoustic Control Induction, and dual cams are just a fraction of
what’s inside the all-new “long-stroke” muscle-truck engine that makes the
most horsepower-per-liter (66.8 HP/L) in the 6.0L-and-smaller V8 class.
The 5.7L i-Force V8 is an aluminum block design with a 10.3:1
compression ratio, yet it is designed to run on
Regular Unleaded. It makes delivers an impressive 401 lbs/ft of torque at
a low 3600rpm, which is ideal for a work truck environment, trailer towing
and off-road applications.
That type of power comes from the engine’s unique long-stroke
configuration (3.70” bore x 4.02” stroke), state-of-the-art
computer-controlled workings, and a performance-oriented exhaust system
that utilizes stainless steel 4-into-2 headers and a tuned exhaust system
MORE FIRSTS
While the majority of today’s pickups are running 4- and 5-speed
automatics, the new Tundra offers a new six-speed automatic. While it is a
4-speed with two-overdrives, what makes it specials is that is designed
specifically for the equally new 5.7L packages (the smaller engines get
5-speed automatics) and is well-matched to the power curve. It has a very
low 3.33 First gear with the remaining five gears nicely spaced up through
double-overdrive.
Toyota even gave the new Tundras two new rear differentials: the B24
(9.5” ring gear) for the 4.0L V6/4.7L V8, and the B26 (10.5-inch ring
gear) for the 5.7L. Both are bigger and beefier than any ˝-ton competitor,
and the B26 comes with 4.3:1 ratio when ordered with the towing package.
Get the 5.7L with the towing package and no matter what speed you are
driving, rapid acceleration is just a fraction of a second away. The
down-shifts are crisp, the power exhilarating. The new Tundra is a true
muscle truck, easily capable of out pacing any competitor whether loaded
or empty.
And
those getting the new Tundra with the Towing package will find the
“Tow/Haul” mode invaluable; it holds gears when accelerating or
decelerating, which is great for trailering. It also has what Toyota calls
“shift logic” where the on-board computer systems provide rapid
accelerator release when it senses sudden hard braking.
Such an item is almost expected as the features and overall
performance on the 2007 Tundra pickups are just flat-out impressive.
Are they better than every other competitor? In several areas, yes. In
others the Tundra might be a half-step behind. But at least now the Big
Three and Nissan can feel the hot breath of a tenacious rival on their
full-sized pickup necks.—Bruce W. Smith
BASIC SPECIFICATIONS
Specific Model: 2007 Toyota Tundra Double Cab 4x4 Std Bed
Seating: 5- (bucket) or 6-passenger (bench)
Engine: 381hp 5.7L V8 (opt)
Transmission: 6spd Automatic
Transfer case: JF1A Hi/Low; shift-on-the-fly 2WD-4WD
Wheelbase: 145.7”
Track: 67.9”
Height: 76.4”
Length: 218.3”
Front Sups: Double A-arm w/ coil-overs
Rear susp: Solid axle w/ leaf springs
Steering: Rack-and-pinion
Fuel Capacity: 26.4 gals.
Axle ratio: 4.3:1 (w/ Tow package)
Curb weight: 5,280 lbs
Max payload: 1,650 lbs
Max towing: 10,300 lbs w/ W-D hitch; 5,000 pounds w/ Std hitch
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