
GCN AutoMediaFuel Sipping 2008 Toyota Yaris Sedan
by Keith Burton
With gas prices breaking records many commuters are looking for cars
that are better than the average on their thirst for fuel. Toyota's Yaris
is among those cars. Yes, it is a small car, but it is not like the small
cars of the past.
Not to many years ago auto manufacturers relegated small cars to the
back of their inventory as SUVs, pickups and luxury cars got all the
engineering. But not so today. The latest crop of small, fuel-efficient
cars are packed with the state-of-the-art in engine technology and are
comfortably equipped. They even have interesting styling and are
surprisingly roomy inside for their compact size.
The 2008 Toyota Yaris sedan is among those small cars that strikes the
right chord for today's wildly fluctuating fuel prices. This four-door
sedan features sporty styling that stands out, especially in its darker
colors. It is also very affordable with prices starting just above $13,000
and topping out at around $17,500. The Yaris is also available in a
three-door hatchback, with styling that appeals more to young drivers, but
it is the sedan that is the most popular version of the car.
The
Yaris is available with a standard 5-speed or 4-speed automatic
transmission, but we actually like the auto-shifter best. Years ago,
automatic transmissions in small cars made them sluggish and unsatisfying
to drive. Their small engines weren't powerful enough to provide decent
low-end acceleration. But that is not the case today. The Yaris 4-speed
automatic has surprising get-up-and-go for a small car. The 106 horsepower
1.5-liter engine and automatic transmission works well together and you
can step out into traffic with confidence.
Toyota designed the Yaris to be fun to drive, and it is, especially
around town. It has a quick feel to its steering, and while a bit light
for my tastes, the steering feel is okay. Braking and acceleration also
have a good feel, but this isn't a sports car, but better than you expect
for a subcompact sedan. On the highway, the quick steering makes the Yaris
feel a bit darty, but you get used to it and the car tracks well.
Inside, the Yaris is attractive but some drivers will not like the
center mounted instrument cluster. The radio and air conditioning controls
in the center stack are easy to use, but the liquid crystal display washes
out in bright light.
Seats are comfortable and the driver's seat can be adjusted eight ways.
Some drivers may feel the bottom seat
cushion is too short, but this is a characteristic of many Toyota's we
have sampled. Back seat room is fine for the average adult, but legroom is
short, particularly for tall passengers. But then again, that is the
nature of most subcompact cars.
The Yaris is nicely assembled. The panel gaps are small and the
materials used are typical Toyota quality. The ride is remarkably good for
a subcompact and it seems not to bound over sharp bumps. Interior noise is
fairly well controlled. Road and some wind noise are present but not to
the point it is irritating or makes the car feel cheap. It does not feel
cheap.
So, what type of mileage can you expect? The EPA rates the Yaris at 29
city/ 35 highway, which puts this car in the upper range of gas-powered
fuel sippers, and these are the new, more-stringent, EPA figures.
There
are a host of competitors to the Yaris in the subcompact class, including
cars from Toyota's competing Scion brand. But we like the more
sophisticated look of the Yaris.
Overall, the Yaris makes a good choice for a fuel saving car. You get
attractive styling, Toyota's well-established build quality, and terrific
mileage in a car that is fun to drive, very affordable, and remarkably
comfortable. Is it the perfect car? No, but it is better than you might
expect, even with its quirky center gauge cluster.
2
0 0 8 T O Y O T A
ENGINE
Type 1.5-liter 4-cylinder
16-valve DOHC with VVT-i 1.5-liter 4-cylinder 16-valve DOHC with VVT-i
Bore and Stroke 2.95 x
3.33 inches 2.95 x 3.33 inches
Displacement 1,496 cc
1,496 cc
Compression Ratio 10.5:1
10.5:1
Valve Train
4-valve/cylinder with VVT-i 4-valve/cylinder with VVT-i
Horsepower (SAE) 106 hp @
6,000 rpm 106 hp @ 6,000 rpm
Torque 103 lb - ft. @
4,200 rpm 103 lb - ft. @ 4,200 rpm
Ignition System S-TDI S-TDI
Fuel System SFI SFI
Recommended Fuel
87-octane unleaded 87-octane unleaded
Emission Control ULEV-2
ULEV-2
POWERTRAIN
Drive System Type
Front-wheel drive Front-wheel drive
Ratios
5-speed manual
1st 3.545
2nd 1.904
3rd 1.310
4th 0.969
5th 0.815
Reverse 3.250
Differential Ratio 3.722
5-speed manual
1st 3.545
2nd 1.904
3rd 1.310
4th 0.969
5th 0.815
Reverse 3.250
Differential Ratio 3.722
Ratios
4-speed ECT automatic
1st 2.847
2nd 1.552
3rd 1.000
4th 0.700
Reverse 2.343
Differential Ratio 4.237
4-speed ECT automatic
1st 2.847
2nd 1.552
3rd 1.000
4th 0.700
Reverse 2.343
Differential Ratio 4.237
SUSPENSION
Front Independent
MacPherson strut Independent MacPherson strut
Rear Torsion Beam Torsion
Beam
Stabilizer Bar
Diameter (front) 0.906
0.906
BRAKES
Front Ventilated disc
Ventilated disc
Front Diameter 10.03
inches 10.03 inches
Rear Drum Drum
Rear Diameter 7.87 inches
7.87 inches
Parking Center hand brake
Center hand brake
STEERING
Type Power-assisted
rack-and-pinion Power-assisted rack-and-pinion
Ratio (manual/power)
19.7:1 19.7:1
Turns (lock to lock) 3.02
turns 3.02 turns
Turning circle 32.6 feet
30.8 feet
TIRES AND WHEELS
Wheel size 14 inches 14
inches
Type and Material Steel
Steel
Tire Size P175/65 R14
P175/65 R14
Tire Type All-season
All-season
Spare Temporary Temporary
CAPACITIES
Engine Oil 4.3 quarts 4.3
quarts
Fuel Tank 11.1 gallons
11.1 gallons
Cooling System 5.4 quarts
(manual/auto) 5.4 quarts (manual/auto)
EXTERIOR DIMENSIONS
(inches)
Wheelbase 100.4 96.9
Overall Length 169.3
150.0
Overall Width 66.5 66.7
Overall Height 56.7 60.0
Tread Width Front: 57.9
(175/65R14) 58.3 (185/60R15)
Rear: 57.5 (175/65R14)
57.9 (185/60R15)
Front: 57.9 (175/65R14)
58.3 (185/60R15)
Rear: 57.5 (175/65R14)
57.9 (185/60R15)
Minimum Ground Clearance
5.8 5.5
Coefficient of Drag 0.29
0.29
INTERIOR DIMENSIONS
(inches)
Headroom (front/rear)
38.8/36.7 39.4/37.5
Legroom (front/rear)
42.2/35.6 40.3/33.8
Shoulder Room
(front/rear) 51.6/50.2 51.4/48.3
Hip Room (front/rear)
49.8/50.1 50.0/48.3
EPA Passenger Volume 87.1
84.1
EPA Cargo Volume (cubic
feet)
12.9 (fixed)
13.7 (60/40)
9.32 (1-piece)
9.53 (60/40)
25.7 (Seats folded down)
EPA Class Subcompact
EPA
ESTIMATED FUEL ECONOMY (mpg)
*For model
year 2008 the EPA has revised the way the estimated fuel
economy rating is
determined. Actual mileage will vary.
5M 29/36
4-ECT 29/35
5M 29/36
4-ECT 29/35
VEHICLE MASS (lbs)
Curb Weight 5M 2,293
4ECT 2,326
5M 2,293
4ECT 2,326
SAFETY FEATURES
Dual stage driver and
front passenger advanced airbags
Available front side
airbags and side curtain airbags for both rows
Child protector rear door
locks
Head-impact protection
structure
Three-point front
seatbelts with pretensioners and force limiters, ALR/ELR retractors on all
passenger seatbelts,
three-point rear seatbelts
Available Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS)
Daytime running lights (Liftback
only)
CRS top tether anchor
brackets
BASIC LIMITED
WARRANTY COVERAGE
3-year/36,000-mile
Comprehensive
5-year/60,000-mile
Powertrain
5-year/unlimited-mileage
Corrosion Perforation
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